Located on the west coast of Kyushu, Nagasaki is a city shaped by its rich history of international trade, cultural exchange, and resilience. Nestled between the mountains and the sea, it is one of Japan’s most historically significant port cities.
Nagasaki’s importance as a trading hub dates back to the 16th century, when Portuguese merchants and missionaries first arrived, introducing European goods and Christianity to Japan. By the 17th century, the city became Japan’s only window to the world during the Edo period’s isolationist policies, with the Dutch trading post on Dejima Island serving as the sole connection to the West.
During World War II, Nagasaki was the target of the second atomic bomb, dropped on August 9, 1945. The destruction was immense, but the city has since rebuilt, with Nagasaki Peace Park and the Atomic Bomb Museum serving as powerful reminders of the past and symbols of peace.
Today, Nagasaki is known for its blend of Japanese, Chinese, and European influences, seen in its architecture, cuisine, and festivals. Landmarks such as Glover Garden, Sofukuji Temple, and the iconic Meganebashi Bridge reflect this diverse heritage. The city also hosts the vibrant Nagasaki Kunchi Festival, a centuries-old celebration featuring Dutch and Chinese-inspired performances.
Nagasaki is well-connected by train, bus, and air. The Nishi Kyushu Shinkansen links the city to Fukuoka via Takeo-Onsen, while limited express trains provide access to other parts of Kyushu. The nearest airport, Nagasaki Airport, offers domestic and international flights, including connections to Tokyo, Osaka, and several remote islands.
With its rich history, unique cultural fusion, and scenic coastal setting, Nagasaki is a must-visit destination that offers a deep and moving experience unlike anywhere else in Japan.
