Fukuoka, the vibrant capital of Kyushu, is one of Japan’s most accessible cities, offering a variety of ways to arrive, whether by air, rail, or sea. As a major gateway to both Japan and the rest of Asia, Fukuoka’s excellent transportation infrastructure makes it easy for travelers from near and far to reach this dynamic city. Whether you’re flying in from overseas, taking the Shinkansen from other parts of Japan, or arriving by ferry, Fukuoka welcomes visitors with open arms and seamless connections.
By Air: Fukuoka Airport
Fukuoka Airport (FUK) is one of Japan’s busiest and most convenient airports, located just a short distance from the city center. The airport handles both domestic and international flights, making it a major hub for travelers coming from within Japan as well as from across Asia.
The airport has two terminals: one for domestic flights and one for international flights. With a wide range of airlines operating at Fukuoka Airport, including budget carriers, it’s easy to find flights to and from major cities across Asia, as well as domestic destinations such as Tokyo, Osaka, and Sapporo.
One of the best features of Fukuoka Airport is its proximity to the city. The Fukuoka City Subway Kuko Line connects the airport directly to Hakata Station and Tenjin, the city’s downtown area, in just a few minutes. This makes arriving in Fukuoka quick and hassle-free, allowing you to start exploring the city almost as soon as you land.
By Rail: Shinkansen (Bullet Train)
For those traveling from other parts of Japan, the Shinkansen (bullet train) is one of the most popular and convenient options. Fukuoka’s Hakata Station is the western terminus of the Sanyo Shinkansen Line, which connects the city to major destinations such as Osaka, Kyoto, Hiroshima, and Tokyo.
The journey from Tokyo to Fukuoka by Shinkansen takes about five hours on the fastest services, while Osaka is just under three hours away. The trains are known for their speed, punctuality, and comfort, making the Shinkansen an excellent choice for those who prefer to travel by land.
Hakata Station is not just a railway hub but also a bustling center of shopping, dining, and entertainment. The station itself is a destination, with a variety of shops, restaurants, and even a rooftop garden offering panoramic views of the city. From Hakata Station, you can easily connect to local trains, buses, and the Fukuoka City Subway to reach your final destination in the city.
By Sea: Ferries and the Port of Fukuoka
Fukuoka’s location on the northern coast of Kyushu makes it an important port city with a long history of maritime trade and travel. The Port of Fukuoka is one of Japan’s busiest ports, handling both cargo and passenger ferries. For travelers, the port offers an exciting way to arrive in Fukuoka by sea, with regular ferry services connecting the city to various domestic and international destinations.
One of the most popular ferry routes is between Fukuoka and Busan, South Korea. The high-speed ferry service, operated by companies such as JR Kyushu Jet Ferry, takes just about three hours, making Fukuoka an ideal starting point for those looking to explore both Japan and Korea. The ferry to Busan is a popular option for travelers seeking a unique experience, offering beautiful views of the sea and a chance to travel between two countries without the need for air travel.
In addition to the international ferry to Busan, domestic ferries connect Fukuoka to nearby islands and coastal cities. Ferries to destinations like Nokonoshima Island and Shikanoshima Island are popular for day trips, offering a relaxing journey across Hakata Bay.
