Customs & Etiquette

Customs and Etiquette

Once very isolated, Japan has developed a range of unique customs and traditions that still continue to today. In some respects, these customs can seem a bit odd or different to what we are use to in the west, but each custom has a purpose and it is poor etiquette to not to adhere to the simple rituals that have been part of Japanese life for centuries.

Many of the customs are just common sense like removing your shoes before entering someone’s home or pouring your companion’s drink before your own. While others can seem a bit odd to foreigners (gajin), like some of the rules of using chopsticks or the fact it is considered rude to blow your nose or eat on the street, but it is perfectly ok to take a leak in the gutter in broad daylight. Typically this custom is only practised by older Japanese men, and we recommend you find the nearest toilet before whipping it out in public.

Hopefully our guides below will explain a bit about Japanese culture to help you not perform any faux pas while going about your life in Japan.

Customs & etiquette

bowing

Bowing

One of the first things you will notice when meeting a Japanese person is the bow—an extremely important custom in Japan. When two people greet…


Japanese Bar

Drinking

The Japanese love a drink—beer, whiskey, and sake are just a few favourites. But like most countries, Japan has a few drinking customs that are…


Japanese Restaurant

Eating

It pays to be hungry in Japan—you should eat every scrap of food, as it’s considered bad manners to leave even a single grain of…


Geisha

Geisha

Geishas are traditional female Japanese entertainers skilled in classical music, dance, and other Japanese arts. They are sometimes mistakenly confused with shōgi (courtesans) or prostitutes,…


hello ktty gift gate

Gift Giving

The Japanese love to give gifts—not just on special occasions but also for no reason at all. This warm and generous custom sees people exchanging…


japan imperial palace event

Japan’s Calendar and Era Name System

Japan officially adopted the Gregorian calendar in 1873. Before this, the country used the Imperial Year System and the Japanese Era Name System (Gengō) to…


Arima Onsen

Japanese Onsens

Visiting an onsen is one of the most enjoyable pastimes for the Japanese. Onsens play a major role in Japanese domestic tourism, much like spa…


Japanese Superstitions

Japanese Superstitions

Japanese people are often extremely superstitious, with many beliefs dating back centuries and deeply rooted in their culture. Some superstitions are similar to those found…


meeting people

Meeting People

Japan is a highly formal society where politeness is deeply ingrained in everyday interactions. Greeting someone for the first time, especially in a business setting,…


hotel slippers

Slippers

When entering a Japanese home, you should always remove your shoes at the entrance and change into slippers (surippa) provided by your host. However, never…


Cigarette Vending Machine

Smoking

Smoking is still a popular pastime for many Japanese, although in recent years, the habit has fallen considerably. Cigarettes can be purchased extremely easily and…


chopsticks

Using Chopsticks

Like many cultures across Asia, Japan predominantly uses chopsticks as eating utensils. Chopsticks are used for most meals, except for soups, curries or Western-style dishes,…


todaiji temple

Visiting Shrines or Temples

When visiting a shrine or temple, there are several important yet simple steps you should follow to show proper respect and good manners.