Shrines and Temples of Japan

Fushimi Inari GatesJapan is a land where ancient tradition and modern life intertwine seamlessly—and nowhere is this more evident than in its countless shrines and temples. From bustling city centres to serene mountain forests, these sacred sites offer a window into the country’s spiritual heritage, architectural beauty, and cultural richness. Whether you’re lighting incense at a quiet temple in Kyoto or joining the crowds at a popular shrine in Tokyo, each visit brings with it a sense of reverence and reflection.

This guide brings together some of the most notable and accessible shrines and temples across Japan’s major cities—including Tokyo, Osaka, Kyoto, Nara, and beyond. Each destination has been chosen for its unique historical importance, visual beauty, and visitor experience, helping you get the most out of your cultural journey.

Explore iconic places like Fushimi Inari Taisha in Kyoto, with its thousands of vermillion torii gates; the majestic Senso-ji in Tokyo, Japan’s oldest temple; the peaceful Tōdai-ji of Nara; or the striking Itsukushima Shrine floating off the coast of Hiroshima. You’ll also discover lesser-known gems in cities like Nagoya, Fukuoka, and Sapporo that are well worth a stop on your itinerary.

Use the links below to explore individual pages for each location. Whether you’re a first-time visitor or a returning traveller, these sacred sites are a powerful reminder of Japan’s timeless spirit and enduring beauty.

Fushimi Inari shrine gate

Religion in Japan

Religion in Japan is a unique blend of various faiths, and many Japanese people do not consider themselves exclusive followers of any one religion. Instead, they take teachings and practices from different beliefs and integrate them in a way that suits them.


shrine purification fountain

Visiting Shrines or Temples

When visiting a shrine or temple, there are several important yet simple steps you should follow to show proper respect and good manners.


Popular Shrines and Temples of Japan

Atsuta Shrine

Atsuta Shrine

Atsuta Shrine (Atsuta Jingu) is one of Nagoya’s most significant Shinto shrines, drawing over nine million visitors annually.


fushimi inari shrine

Fushimi Inari Shrine

Fushimi Inari Shrine, located in southern Kyoto, is one of Japan’s most iconic and visited Shinto shrines. Famous for its thousands of vermillion torii gates,…


Higashi Honganji Temple

Higashi Hongan-ji Temple

Kyoto, with its rich history and vibrant culture, offers numerous opportunities to explore Japan’s spiritual heritage, and one of the best places to experience this…


Hokkaido Jingu Shrine

Hokkaido Jingu Shrine

Hokkaido Jingu (also written as Hokkaido Shrine) is the most significant Shinto shrine in Sapporo and one of Hokkaido’s most important spiritual sites. Located on…


kamakura buddha

Kamakura

Kamakura is an excellent place to visit for a day trip from Tokyo. It is situated about 50 kilometres southwest of the city on the…


Kanda Myojin

Kanda Myojin

Kanda Myojin (Often called Kanda Shrine) is a shrine located between the Akihabara and Ochanomizu areas of Tokyo.


Nara Deer

Kasuga Grand Shrine and Garden

The Kasuga Grand Shrine (also known as Kasuga-taisha) was founded in 768 AD by the powerful Fujiwara family around the time when Nara was Japan’s…


Kofuku-ji Temple

Kofukuji Temple

Also spelled Kōfuku-ji or Kohfukuji, Kofukuji Temple is a UNESCO World Heritage Site with origins dating back to 669 AD, when the temple was first…


Kushida shrine

Kushida Shrine

Also known as Kushida-jinja, Kushida Shrine, located in the heart of Fukuoka’s Hakata district, is one of the city’s most revered and historic Shinto shrines….


Meiji Jingu Shrine

Meiji Jingu Shrine

The Meiji Jingu is the Shinto shrine dedicated to the soul of Emperor Meiji. Meiji was the 122nd Emperor of Japan and died in 1912;…


Miyajima

Miyajima

Miyajima is a picturesque island near Hiroshima and is considered one of the three most beautiful spots in Japan.


Nanzoin temple waterfall

Nanzoin Temple

Nestled in the tranquil hills of Sasaguri, just outside Fukuoka City, Nanzoin Temple is a hidden gem renowned for its massive reclining Buddha statue, one…


nishi hongan-ji temple

Nishi Hongan-ji Temple

Nishi Hongan-ji Temple, located in the heart of Kyoto, is one of the most significant temples of the Jodo Shinshu sect of Buddhism. As a…


Osu Kannon Temple

Osu Kannon Temple

Osu Kannon Temple, located in central Nagoya, is a traditional Japanese pagoda-style Buddhist temple and a popular tourist attraction. Originally established in 1612, the temple…


Sensoji temple

Sensoji Temple

Also known as Asakusa Kannon Temple, Sensoji is a massive Buddhist temple located in Asakusa, and is one of Tokyo’s most popular tourist attractions. The…


Sofukuji Temple

Sofukuji Temple

Sofukuji Temple is one of Nagasaki’s most significant Chinese Zen temples, known for its striking Ming dynasty architecture and deep historical ties to the city’s…


tenryuji temple

Tenryu-ji Temple

Located in the scenic Arashiyama district on the western outskirts of Kyoto, Tenryu-ji Temple is the largest and most significant of the area’s temples. Founded…


toji temple

To-ji temple

To-ji Temple, officially known as Kyo-o-gokoku-ji, is one of Kyoto’s most iconic and historically significant temples. Located just south of Kyoto Station, this ancient temple…


Todai-ji Temple

Todaiji Temple

Also spelled as Tōdai-ji Temple, Todaiji Temple is a Buddhist temple originally founded by Emperor Shōmu to enshrine the Great Image of Buddha Vairocana. Completed…


tofuku-ji temple

Tofuku-ji Temple

Tofuku-ji Temple, one of Kyoto’s Five Great Zen Temples, is a significant cultural and historical site. Founded in 1236 by the influential priest Kujo Michiie,…


Yasaka Shrine

Yasaka Shrine

The Shinto Yasaka Shrine is one of the most stunning sights in Kyoto’s Gion district, particularly noted for its iconic red shrine gates. The impressive…


Zojoji Temple

Zojoji Temple

Zojoji temple is a Buddhist temple located in Shiba just south east of Roppongi. The temple dates back to the 1300s but moved to its…


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