The Daibutsu, or Great Buddha of Kamakura, is an iconic and awe-inspiring monument that stands 13.35 metres tall and weighs an impressive 93 tons, making it the second-largest monumental Buddha in Japan. Believed to have been cast in bronze around 1252, the statue took approximately ten years to complete. Over the centuries, it has withstood earthquakes, typhoons, and other natural disasters, symbolizing the enduring strength and spiritual significance of Buddhism in Japan. Today, the Great Buddha is registered as a National Treasure of Japan, drawing visitors from around the world to marvel at its grandeur.
Visitors can pay a small fee to enter the hollow interior of the statue, where they can observe the intricate construction techniques used in its creation. The opportunity to step inside the Buddha adds a unique dimension to the experience, allowing visitors to appreciate the craftsmanship and history behind this monumental figure.
The Daibutsu is located within the serene grounds of the Kōtoku-in Temple, a Buddhist temple of the Jōdo-shū sect. The temple grounds are beautifully landscaped, providing a peaceful environment where visitors can reflect and enjoy the natural surroundings. The area around the Great Buddha is dotted with lush greenery, seasonal flowers, and traditional Japanese architecture, creating a tranquil atmosphere that contrasts with the bustling energy of nearby Kamakura.
In addition to the Daibutsu itself, the Kōtoku-in Temple complex offers various points of interest. Visitors can explore the temple’s main hall, where a smaller wooden Buddha statue is enshrined, or take a stroll through the meticulously maintained gardens. The temple grounds also include several smaller statues, monuments, and plaques that provide insights into the history and significance of the site.
For those interested in further exploration, the surrounding Kamakura area is rich in historical and cultural attractions. Just a short walk from the Great Buddha, visitors can find the Hase-dera Temple, famous for its impressive wooden Kannon statue and stunning views of Sagami Bay. The nearby Kamakura Station area offers numerous shops, cafés, and restaurants where visitors can experience local cuisine and purchase souvenirs.
The Great Buddha and the beautiful grounds of Kōtoku-in Temple are open daily from 7:00 AM until around 5:30 PM. The site is easily accessible, located about a ten-minute walk from Hase Station, which is a few stops away from Kamakura Station on the Enoden Line. This convenient location makes it an ideal day trip destination from Tokyo, offering a perfect blend of historical exploration, spiritual reflection, and natural beauty.